St. Peter's United Church of Christ


Go to content

Changing Times

About Us > A Brief History > The Congregation

History - Changing Times Changing Times

There is evidence to indicate that among the leaders of the church there were those who realized that St. Peter's Church needed a new kind of leadership.  The changing times presented new challenges.  The church was on the verge of achieving new status as it faced new opportunities in a growing town.  The fact that World War 1 and the changes which it brought about created a new situation.  Names of outstanding pastors as cnadidates were recommended.  However, the low salary standard and the conservatism of the whole church program offered no challenge to prospective pastors.  The church was fortunate in view of these facts to be able to elect the Reverend Paul Repke as its new pastor.  He was an ideal pastor, able to relate well to all sorts of people in their need.  He was a strong evangelical preacher and his sermons touched the hearts of people.  Moreover, he was equally able in both the German and the English language, a distinct asset.  Before long English evening services were held regularly.  The English language was used in the Sunday School, and an Adult Bible Class was formed.  Younger leadership began to be enlisted int he church, the young people received renewed attention and a youth program was developed.

One of the most startling changes was the petition of a group of women of the Ladies' Aid Society in 1917 asking for the right of membership in the congregation, including the right to vote.  Ever since the founding of the church only the male heads of families were members.  The congregation could hardly refuse this petition.  It was granted in principle, and a change in the constitution was ordered.  But it was not until 1921 that the first requests for membership on the part of women were received.  Radical change comes slowly.

As the church prospered, the members began to call for a new church building.  In the annual meeting of 1919 a committee was appointed to prepare for a new church.  In 1922 the committee reported that only $33,000 of a $50,000 goal was pledged by the congregation.  Many people wished to see action and promised then to contribute.  Thereupon a committee was appointed to secure building plans.  It was also decided to build on the present location of the church and if possible to purchase some adjoining property.

Meanwhile another problem presented itself.  The attendance of the parochial school was declining steadily.  Finally in the summer of 1921 the congregation voted to close the parochial school.  In the midst of the changing scene, with the slow progress and the delays in the new church building program, Pastor Repke resigned in the summer of 1922.  

Now if ever was the time for St. Peter's Church to move in new directions.  The Repke pastorate had prepared the way by introducing a larger use of the English language, by enlisting new and younger lay leadership by modernizing the Sunday School, by the prootion of effort in the direction of a new church buiilding.  Moreover, the early 1920'swere the time of "Coolidge prosperity," when new subdivisions were being built in cities and towns.  Elmhurst as a suburb was growing and prospering.

Again the church council earnestly desired to find an outstanding pastor to give leadership to the people and again was unable to provide the conditions which would offer a challenge.  At this time a fortunate circumstance presented itself.  After a few years at the college, Reverend Karl Chworowsky, an instructor, manifested a lively interest in becoming the pastor of St. Peter's.  He was the type of man who would attract notice in the community, not only in the religious area but also in the cultural life of the town.  He was a liberal in social and political outlook and often lectured on these topics.  He was also a close friend of two very brilliant citizens of Elmhurst, namely Carl Sandburg, the poet and Lincoln scholar who resided here, and the Reverend Fred Harrison at the Christ Church, now the Congregational Church.

He began his work with energy and enthusiasm.  He recommended that there be English as well as German services each Sunday morning.  Then he introduced a more structured order of worship and introduced the Evangelical Hymnal to replace the Sunday School songs which had been used in the English services.  He brought a new vision to the whole Sunday School program, reorganizing it on departmental lines.  Previously it had been a one-room Sunday School.  It was not until the new church was built that he could render his greatest service.  He built St. Peter's Sunday School into one o fhte most modern and progressive schools in the whole denomination.

With all of these modern developements, it is strange to note that minutes of church council and congregational meetings were kept in the German language beyond 1924, although most of the business must have been in English.  Change comes slowly.

The biggest challenge facing the new pastor and the new lay leadership was the desperate need for a new church building.  A sincere effort had been made previously, but in the end it was ineffective.  Now the church engaged the services of an architect, and efforts were made to secure adjoining property.  The first estimate of the architect was that a new church, with Sunday School rooms, a fellowship hall, kitchen and offices, would cost $100,000.  This frightened the congregation and another architect was secured and finally an attractive and practical plan won the approval of the congregation.  A campaign was then organied to finally finish the task of securing subscriptions, and to approach every member of the church with the challenge.  On Sunday evening, October 14th, 1923, there was a mass meeting to hear the results, and it was good to know that enough pledges were gathered to make the building program possible.

The choice of Mr. Elmer C. Roberts as architect was fortunate.  He designed the building in the Early English Gothic style, modern in everyway, and an architectural gem.  The builders were Ehlers Brothers, members of the congregation.  Action followed at a fast pace.  On March 23, 1924, the farewell service was held in the old church.  The old structure was razed the very next day, and then excavation began for the new building.  The cornerstone for the new structure was laid on August 3, 1924.  Meanwhile, the services of the church were held in the Hawthorne School, until they were moved to the beautiful old Chapel of Elmhurst College in Irion Hall.

The total cost of the new church bulding was approximately $120,000, an astounding sum compared with the $3,900 which was the cost of the first church in 1877.  It was therefore a joyful occasion when the new church was dedicated with a week of special services beginning on Pentecost Sunday, May 31, 1925.  A large assembly moved from the Chapel at Elmhurst College to the doors of the new church, and then filled the sanctuary to overflowing.  The Ladies Aid Society provided dinner and support for the many people who came.  Professor C.G.Stanger, the church organist, played the splendid new Moeller pipe organ, a gift of the Ladie's Aid Society, for which they had worked so hard for many years.   Altar, pulpit, windows, and pews, were given as memorials by families in the church.  The new St. Peter's Church is the church were we worship today.  It was and continues to be one of the most beautiful and serviceable church in Elmhurst.

Back to content | Back to main menu