St. Peter's United Church of Christ


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The Stained Glass

About Us > A Brief History

Page 5 - Stained Glass
The Sanctuary Windows
Of
St. Peter’s United Church of Christ

Welcome to St. Peter’s united Church of Christ.  Whether you are visiting us for the first time, or are a member of the congregation, we welcome you to worship with us and invite you to participate in the many programs of the church.  Worship is the main focus of our church week, and the sanctuary’s stained glass windows greatly enhance our worship experience.

A Brief History:

The stained glass windows in the sanctuary were installed at three different periods of the congregation’s history.  The current sanctuary was dedicated in 1924, although the congregation has had a church building on this same property since 1876.  There are only two sets of windows that date back to the 1924 sanctuary.  Those are the three windows over the altar, and the “Peter” windows on the east wall.  All other window panels contained amber stained glass, and remained that way until the next remodeling of the sanctuary.

Most of the remaining “picture windows” were dedicated in the remodeling project of 1961.  Gifts from individuals, families, and the church school children added these new windows to the newly remodeled sanctuary, in the same year the educational wing was dedicated.

The last two windows to be installed are found on either side of the choir loft, and celebrate the centennial of St. Peter’s Church.  These two windows are more “modern” and “brighter”, and were dedicated in 1976.

A description of the windows follows, and it should be noted that all biblical quotes in this text are from the Revised Standard Version of the Bible. This written description follows the windows around the sanctuary in a clockwise manner, beginning with the windows on the far left-hand side of the east wall.  All the stained glass picture windows in the sanctuary were made by craftsmen in Germany, and imported to Elmhurst.

East Wall (on the left as you face the altar).  The first set of four panels depicts the events in the life of the disciple John.  These were installed in the remodeling project of 1961.

Panel 1:  The Last Supper.  The Bible text cited is John 14:27, and reads:  “Peace I leave with you; my peace I give to you; not as the world gives do I give to you.  Let not your hearts be troubled, neither let them be afraid.”  Jesus is seated, and is foretelling his betrayal by Judas, and his denial by Peter.  Judas is seated, and is identified by the purse on his girdle.  John and Peter are the other two present.  The lamp is a symbol of wisdom and revelation.

Panel 2:  John caring for Mary, the mother of Jesus.  The text is John 19:27, and reads:  “Then he said to the disciple ‘Behold, your mother!’  And from that hour the disciple took her to his own home.”  John cared for Mary following the crucifixion.  Notice the three crosses of Calvary in the background.  John is holding the hand of Mary, and this symbolizes a familial tie.

Panel 3:  The empty tomb.  The text is John 20:3, and reads:  “Peter then came out with the other disciple and they went toward the tomb.”  John and Peter are here pictured wondering at the empty tomb of Jesus.  Notice the burial shroud on the shelf in the background.

Panel 4:  The Revelation to St. John.  The text is Revelation 1:19, and reads:  “Now write what you see, what is and what is to take place hereafter.”  The angel symbolizes the revelation of the apocalypse to John.  The eagle represents courage.  The quill and the book are the identifying symbols of the disciple John.

East Wall (on the left as you face the altar).  The four panels to the right of the John windows depict events in the life of the disciple Peter.  These four panels were dedicated in 1924.

Panel 1:  Peter’s Confession.  The Bible text cited is Matthew 16:26, and it reads, “For what will it profit a man, if he gains the whole world and forfeits his life?  Or what shall a man give in return for his life?”  Peter confesses Jesus to be “The Christ”.  The keys are the identifying symbol of the disciple Peter, and here denote Jesus giving Peter the special insight into the Kingdom of God.

Panel 2:  Peter’s lack of faith.  The text is Matthew 14:30 and reads:  “…but when he saw the wind, he was afraid, and beginning to sink, he cried out, ‘Lord, save me.’”  Jesus here encourages Peter to come to him on the water, and Peter’s lack of faith causes him to sink.

Panel 3:  “Feed my lambs.”  The text is John 21:15 and reads:  “When they had finished breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, ‘Simon, son of John, do you love me more than these?’  He said to him, ‘Yes, Lord; you know that I love you.’  He said to him, ‘Feed my lambs.’”  This is the final appearance of the risen Christ to his disciples.  Jesus here asks Peter three times if he loves him.  The sheep symbolize the people of God.

Panel 4:  Peter’s sermon at Pentecost.  The text is Acts 2:32, and reads:  “This Jesus God raised up, and of that we are all witnesses.”  This panel depicts the coming of the Holy Spirit to the church on the day of Pentecost.  Peter is giving his testimony to the resurrection, and gaining converts to the faith.  The dove represents the descending Holy Spirit, and Peter is dressed in red to symbolize that the Spirit is with him.  The other men pictured are not yet Christians, but will soon convert.

South Wall / Above Altar  These three panels (Peter, Jesus, John) were dedicated as part of the “new” sanctuary in 1924.

Left Panel:  St. Peter.  Notice the keys, which serve to identify the disciple.  This panel is to Jesus’ right hand side, to symbolize Peter’s authority.

Center Panel:  The Lord Jesus.  The outstretched arm symbolizes Christ bidding us welcome.  The star over Christ’s head represents God’s presence with Christ.

Right Panel:  St. John.  The disciple is again identified by the quill and book.

West Wall / Choir Loft  The two older panels in the center are from 1961.  The two “brighter” windows on the sides of the choir loft were dedicated in 1976.

Panel 1:  Centennial window (1 of 2).  Commissioned and installed on the 100th anniversary of the St. Peter’s congregation.  Symbolism includes:  The cross of Christ; the worship life of the church. (windows); the presence of God (cloud/nimbus); God’s covenant with humanity (rainbow); love of neighbor (touching hands); and, stewardship of God’s creation (trees).

Panel 2:  1961. The boy Jesus.  Both panel 2 and 3 (the infant Jesus) were gifts to the congregation from the children of St. Peter’s Church.

Panel 3:  1961. The infant Jesus with his mother, Mary, as an adoring child looks on.  This symbolizes the children’s love of Jesus.  Notice the cross on the right side.  This serves to foreshadow the crucifixion.

Panel 4:  1976 centennial window.  Symbolism includes:  the cross of Christ; the worship life of the church (windows); Christ’s victory over death (cross of Calvary); Christ as King of Kings (crown); and, the presence of the Holy Spirit (descending dove).

West Wall  The panels on the west wall depict events in the life of Jesus.  These eight panels were dedicated in the project of 1961.

Panel 1:  The birth of Jesus (in the manger).  The Bible text cited is Luke 2:7, and it reads:  “And she gave birth to her first-born son and wrapped him in the swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no place for them in the inn.”  As Mary and Joseph look on, a shaft of light from above symbolizes God’s presence.  The angel proclaims, “Gloria in excelsis Deo”, which means “Glory to God in the highest”.

Panel 2:  The baptism of Jesus.  The Bible text is Mark 1:9-11, and reads: “In those days Jesus came from Nazareth of Galilee and was baptized by John in the Jordan.  And when he came up out of the water, immediately he saw the heavens opened and the Spirit descending upon him like a dove; and a voice came from heaven, ‘Thou art my beloved son; with thee I am well pleased.’”  Jesus is baptized by John in the Jordan River.  The dove symbolizes the Holy Spirit’s presence at the baptism.

Panel 3:  People bring children to Jesus, so he might bless them.  The text is Mark 10:13-16, and it reads:  “And they were bringing children to him, that he might touch them; and the disciples rebuked them.  But when Jesus saw it he was indignant, and said to them, ‘Let the children come to me, do not hinder them; for to such belongs the kingdom of God.  Truly I say to you, whoever does not receive the kingdom of God like a child shall not enter it.’  And he took them in his arms and blessed them, laying his hands upon them.”

Panel 4:  Jesus the healer.  The text is Matthew 4:23, and it reads:  “And he went about all Galilee, teaching in their synagogues and preaching the gospel of the kingdom and healing every disease and every infirmity among the people.”

Panel 5:  Jesus the preacher.  Jesus is depicted here preaching from a boat, and teaching the crowds at the Sea of Galilee.  The text is Mark 4:1, and it reads:  “Again he began to teach beside the sea.  And a very large crowd gathered about him, so that he got into a boat and sat in it on the sea; and the whole crowd was beside the sea on the land.”

Panel 6:  In the Pharisee’s house.  The text is Luke 7:37-38, and it reads:  “and behold, a woman of the city, who was a sinner, when she learned that he was at table in the Pharisee’s house, brought an alabaster flask of ointment, and standing behind him at his feet, weeping, she began to wet his feet with her tears, and wiped them with the hair of her head, and kissed his feet, and anointed them with the ointment.”

Panel 7:  The crucifixion of Jesus.  The text is John 19:17-19, and it reads:  “So they took Jesus and he went out, bearing his own cross, to the place called the place of the skull, which is called in Hebrew Golgotha.  There they crucified him, and with him two others, one on either side, and Jesus between them.”  The women are here pictured ready to take the body of Jesus away, in order to prepare it for burial.  Symbolism includes:  the darkening of the sky (the frowning sun); the Roman charge is on a placard at the top of the cross (INRI), and stands for “Jesus of Nazareth, King of the Jews.”

Panel 8:  The resurrection.  The text is Matthew 28:1-6, and portions read:  “But the angel said to the women, ‘Do not be afraid, for I know that you seek Jesus who was crucified.  He is not here, for he has risen.’”  Christ is here shown holding a victory banner, which symbolizes his victory over earthly powers (presence of both a Roman and a temple guard).


Text written by Rev. Richard G. Wolf
March 24, 1992
Elmhurst, Illinois

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